英文文法a few few a little little fewer less用法

究竟a few 和few 有什麼分別?

a little 和little 有什麼分別?

fewer 和 less 有什麼分別? 如何用？

1. a few 和 few 有什麼分別? 

同樣跟countable nouns  但few 有負面意思

e.g.  I have few friends. (我幾乎沒有朋友, 負面意思)

I have a few friends. (我有一些朋友)

2.  a little和 little 有什麼分別?

a little 和 little 只用於uncountable nouns

little (少到幾乎沒有, 負面的意思)

e.g. I have little money. (我幾乎沒有錢, 少到幾乎沒有)

I have a little money. (我有一些錢, 正面的意思)

3. fewer 和 less 的分別:

fewer 跟 countable nouns

less 跟 uncountable nouns  兩者也用於比較

e.g. I have fewer books than she does.  我比她少書

Please eat less junk food. (請您少吃零食) (junk food 是uncountable noun)

I eat less fatty food today. 我今天少吃肥膩食物。 (fatty food 是uncountable noun)

They ate fewer candies yesterday. 他們昨天少吃糖。(candy 是countable noun)

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